Descriptions of the types of radiation produced from a nuclear reaction and the potential risks and benefits associated with each type.

Descriptions of the types of radiation produced from a nuclear reaction and the potential risks and benefits associated with each type.

Their are three main types of radiation alpha, beta, and gamma rays. Alpha radiation has two protons and two neutrons and is given off from naturally-occurring heavy elements some examples are uranium and radium, some are from man made elements. Alpha radiation cannot go through the skin but are very dangerous if it gets inside the human body. Is given off during radioactive decay. Beta radiation is made up of fast moving particles that can go threw the skin. Aluminum or wood can stop them from penetrating the skin though. They also aren’t as harmful as gamma rays. Also given of by an atom during radioactive decay. Gamma rays are a lot like X-rays and can go threw the skin very easily so you need much protection from them. Is from the atomic nucleus. (world-nuclear.org, 2007).

Two other types radiation are ionizing and non-ionizing radiation. X-rays come from ionizing radiation. These rays can be very dangerous to your organs. Non-ionizing radiation comes from visible light and technology, common radiation found in our lives.(world-nuclear.org, 2007).

Benefits of nuclear radiation are that it helps with non-pollution energy source and can be used in many different to help our lives. Nuclear energy can be used in medicine, industry, research and in many other ways. Some risks are that long-term high exposure to radiation can cause cancer.(world-nuclear.org, 2007).